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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Swabian-Alemannic Fastnacht ： ウィキペディア英語版 Swabian-Alemannic Fastnacht The Swabian-Alemannic Fastnacht, Fasnacht (in Switzerland) or Fasnat/Faschnat (in Vorarlberg), is the pre-Lenten carnival in Alemannic folklore in Switzerland, southern Germany, Alsace and Vorarlberg. ==Etymology== Popular etymology often links ''Fastnacht'' (in Mainz also ''Fassenacht'', in Switzerland ''Fasnacht'', in Swabia ''Fasnet'', ''Fasent'') with ''fasten'' ("to fast") – allegedly from celebrations on the eve preceding fasting. Comparison of dialect variants however yields an OHG '' *fasanaht'', with an element ''fasa-'' of unclear meaning. A likely derivation looks to PIE ' "purify" (cognate to ''pava-mana''), or alternatively to Middle High German ''vaselen'' "prosper, bud", and interprets the festival as a fertility rite. ''Fasching'' (MHG ''vaschanc'' or ''vaschang'') is related, probably originally with a second element ''-gang'' instead of ''-nacht''. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Swabian-Alemannic Fastnacht」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.